Ingredient Glossary
Acetyl Tetrapeptide (Peptides)
Source: A combination of synthetic and natural sources
Benefit: Acetyl Tetrapeptide are amino acids believed to support the body’s natural process of rebuilding proteins and there has been research done to look at its tissue regenerative properties. It is used in cosmetics for potential benefits in improving the look of skin texture, firmness, elasticity, as well as an improvement in lymphatic drainage to aid in the appearance of dark circles and fine lines and wrinkles, to support a more youthful-looking complexion.
Targets: Fine Lines & Wrinkles, Loss of Elasticity, Lack of Firmness
Find it In: KaramMD Trifecta, Illuminate All-In-One Cream
Allantoin
Source: Compound derived from the comfrey plant
Benefit: Allantoin is known for its ability to moisturize and soothe the skin. It aids in exfoliation, and helps improve the look of redness, enhancing the overall appearance of the skin.
Targets: Fine Lines and Wrinkles, Uneven Skin Tone, Loss of Elasticity, Texture, Dryness
Find it In: KaramMD Trifecta, Rinse Cleanser
Apple Amino Acids
Source: Combination of amino acids, peptides and proteins derived from apple juice
Benefit: Apple amino acids are believed to cleanse and moisturize the skin without removing its natural oils, and can help to improve the look of skin texture, improve the appearance of wrinkles, and increase hydration levels. They also have antioxidant properties to help support the skin from environmental stressors.
Targets: Dryness, Congested Pores, Fine Lines & Wrinkles, Environmental Damage, Texture
Find it In: KaramMD Trifecta, Rinse Daily Cleanser
Arnica Montana Flower Extract
Source: Extract derived from the Arnica Montana plant
Benefit: Arnica flower extract has moisturizing properties, to help keep the skin feeling more soft and supple. These soothing properties are said to help to improve the look of redness and calm irritated looking skin. Arnica also has beneficial antioxidant properties, which help to fight the signs of skin aging, leading to more healthy looking skin.
Targets: Dryness, Environmental Damage, Irritated Skin
Find it In: KaramMD Trifecta, Rinse Daily Cleanser, Illuminate Anti-Aging Cream
Astaxanthin
Source: Naturally occurring carotenoid pigment found in certain algae, plants, and seafood
Benefit: Astaxanthin is a super-antioxidant, included for its potential to support the skin's natural defense against environmental stressors that can lead to skin damage. Astaxanthin is sought after for its ability to contribute to the overall health and vitality of the skin, offering added support and skin-conditioning benefits for the appearance of brightening and toning.
Targets: Environmental Damage, Dryness, Uneven Skin Tone, Irritated Skin, Fine Lines & Wrinkles
Find it In: Enrich Breathable Barrier Balm
Azelaic Acid
Source: Naturally occurring dicarboxylic acid derived from grain fermentation
Benefit: Azelaic Acid is recognized for its ability to support a more even looking skin tone by addressing issues such as hyperpigmentation and dark spots. It is suggested to have mild exfoliating properties and is known to be well-tolerated by different skin types. It can benefit uneven skin texture and dullness by aiding in the removal of dead skin cells, promoting an overall brighter and smoother complexion.
Targets: Dullness, Sebum Production, Texture, Uneven Skin Tone
Find it In: Polish Enzymatic Exfoliating Powder
Bakuchiol
Source: An extract from the seeds of the Babchi plant (Psoralea corylifolia)
Benefits: Routinely referred to as a plant-based retinol alternative, Bakuchiol is believed to exhibit properties similar to Retinol without the same level of skin sensitivity. It is often used for its ability to promote a smoother looking skin texture and a more even skin tone, targeting signs of aging, such as reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles and is appreciated for its mildness and suitability for those with sensitive skin.
Targets: Fine Lines & Wrinkles, Texture, Uneven Skin Tone, Dullness, Irritated Skin
Find it In: Enrich Breathable Barrier Balm
Bamboo Powder
Source: Finely ground bamboo stems
Benefit: Bamboo powder is appreciated for its gentle exfoliation and very mild abrasive nature, making it a suitable exfoliating agent for various skin types, including sensitive skin. It provides a physical exfoliation method to help in removing dead skin cells and impurities, promoting a smoother, more even-looking skin texture.
Targets: Dullness, Dryness, Congested Pores, Texture
Find it In: Polish Enzymatic Exfoliating Powder
Black Cumin
Source: Extracted oil from black cumin (Nigella sativa plant) seeds
Benefit: The oil extracted from these seeds has soothing properties that could benefit sensitive or irritated skin. Black cumin seed oil is known to be moisturizing and nourishing as well as having reputed antioxidant properties.
Targets: Irritated Skin, Dryness, Environmental Damage
Find it In: Enrich Breathable Barrier Balm
Brazilian Nut Oil
Source: Natural oil pressed from the nuts of the Brazil Nut (Bertholletia excelsa) tree
Benefit: Brazil nut oil has the ability to nourish and moisturize the skin, due to its hydrating properties, and is rich in antioxidants like Vitamin E, which help support the skin against oxidative stress. It is said to promote a smoother and healthier-looking complexion and its emollient nature leaves the skin feeling soft and smooth.
Targets: Dryness, Environmental Damage, Texture
Find it In: Enrich Breathable Barrier Balm
Bromelain
Source: Naturally occurring enzyme found in the stem and fruit of the pineapple plant
Benefit: Bromelain is recognized for its exfoliating properties. This enzyme has the ability to break down and remove dead skin cells from the skin's surface, promoting a smoother and brighter complexion. Bromelain is also appreciated for its soothing effects that help to calm and refresh the skin.
Targets: Dullness, Skin Tone, Texture, Soothing, Congested Pores
Find it In: Polish Enzymatic Exfoliating Powder
Cocamidopropyl Betaine
Source: A combination of fatty acids derived from coconut oil and propylene glycol
Benefit: Cocamidopropyl Betaine serves as a mild and effective cleansing agent. It helps to remove dirt, oil, and impurities from the skin's surface without causing excessive dryness, and is known for its gentle nature, making it suitable for individuals with sensitive skin.
Targets: Congested Pores, Sebum Production, Irritated Skin
Find it In: KaramMD Trifecta, Rinse Daily Cleanser
Coconut Milk Powder
Source: Made by grinding and drying the meat of the coconut into a fine powder
Benefit: Coconut milk powder contains vitamins, minerals, and fatty acids that offer a feeling of nourishment to the skin. Coconut milk powder is utilized for its moisturizing and hydrating qualities to soothe, and improve skin elasticity.
Targets: Dullness, Dryness, Texture, Irritated Skin, Loss of Elasticity
Find it In: Polish Enzymatic Exfoliating Powder
Daisy Flower Extract
Source: Extract of the flowers of the Bellis perennis (commonly known as daisy)
Benefit: Daisy flower extract is known for its natural skin-brightening attributes, which help to reduce the appearance of dark spots and uneven skin tone, promoting a brighter complexion. It has soothing and hydrating benefits to ease sensitive or irritated skin, and contains antioxidants that help support skin against environmental stressors. Daisy flower extract’s gentle exfoliation aids in removing dead skin cells for improved skin texture, contributing to overall skin health.
Targets: Uneven Skin Tone, Irritated Skin, Dryness, Environmental Damage, Texture, Congested Pores
Find it In: Enrich Breathable Barrier Balm
Edelweiss Flower Extract
Source: Extract from the Swiss alpine flower Edelweiss
Benefit: Edelweiss flower extract is known for its antioxidant properties which help to protect the skin against environmental stressors. It has been shown to improve the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, skin elasticity, resiliency, and soothe the look of irritated skin.
Targets: Fine Lines & Wrinkles, Lack of Firmness, Environmental Damage, Loss of Elasticity, Soothing
Find it In: KaramMD Trifecta, Illuminate Anti-Aging Cream
Glyceryl Glucoside
Source: Biocatalytical process (enzymatic reaction) with Glucose and Glycerin
Benefit: Glyceryl glucoside helps support the body’s natural ability to bind water to the skin and therefore helps maintain its moisture balance to improve the look of skin elasticity, smoothness, and firmness. This helps to achieve a more youthful looking complexion, even in mature skin. Glyceryl glucoside also has anti-oxidative enzymes which can help skin’s natural defenses against environmental stressors and premature aging, and has lightening properties to improve the look of skin pigmentation and redness.
Targets: Fine Lines & Wrinkles, Loss of Elasticity, Dryness, Environmental Damage, Uneven Skin Tone, Texture, Irritated Skin
Find it In: KaramMD Trifecta, Illuminate Anti-Aging Cream
Green Tea Extract
Source: Extract made from the leaves of Green Tea (Camellia sinensis) plant
Benefit: Green tea extract has antioxidant properties that support the skin’s defenses against environmental stressors and premature aging while improving the look of skin’s texture, tone, and overall skin health. Its soothing characteristics are thought to provide a sense of comfort to the skin, and contribute to maintaining a balanced and healthy-looking complexion.
Targets: Loss of Elasticity, Environmental Damage, Sebum Production, Texture, Uneven Skin Tone, Irritated Skin
Find it In: KaramMD Trifecta, Quench Vitamin C Serum
Green Tea Oil
Source: Oil from the seeds of the Green Tea (Camellia sinensis) plant
Benefit: Green Tea Oil is said to help aid in antioxidant protection, along with soothing moisturizing properties, and skin brightening.
Targets: Environmental Damage, Irritated Skin, Uneven Skin Tone
Find it In: Enrich Breathable Barrier Balm
Hexylresorcinol
Source: Belongs to a class of organic compounds known as resorcinols
Benefit: Hexylresorcinol is believed to have certain properties that support the skin's overall health and appearance. It is used to improve the appearance of pigmentation, promoting a more even, uniform skin tone and brighter appearance. Valued for its skin-soothing properties and mild exfoliation, it contributes to smoother skin and a more radiant complexion.
Targets: Dullness, Texture, Uneven Skin Tone, Irritated Skin
Find it In: KaramMD Trifecta, Illuminate Anti-Aging Cream
Hibiscus
Source: Extracted from the flower of the Hibiscus plant
Benefit: Hibiscus flower extract is valued in skincare for its antioxidants that may help support the skin, as well as natural AHAs and BHAs, which aid in gentle exfoliation for a smoother, brighter looking skin. Hibiscus flower extract supports the skin’s natural growth factors, which can help improve the appearance of aging skin. It is also known to be rich in amino acids that help support the body’s natural production of collagen, which can potentially improve the look of elasticity, texture, and reduce the appearance of wrinkles.
Targets: Fine Lines & Wrinkles, Loss of Elasticity, Texture, Environmental Damage, Dullness, Congested Pores
Find it In: KaramMD Trifecta, Illuminate Anti-Aging Cream
Licorice Root Extract
Source: Extracted from the Licorice Root Plant
Benefit: Licorice root extract is used for its soothing qualities, and ability to help alleviate irritation in sensitive or inflamed skin. This can contribute to improved appearance of redness, along with the improved appearance of hyperpigmentation and is valued for its skin-brightening effects that help uneven skin tone, contributing to a more balanced looking complexion. Licorice root also is said to contain antioxidant properties that help support skin’s defenses against environmental stressors.
Targets: Texture, Dullness, Uneven Skin Tone, Environmental Damage, Irritated Skin
Find it In: KaramMD Trifecta, Quench Vitamin C Serum
Olive Oil
Source: From the fruit of the Olive Tree (Olea europaea)
Benefit: Olive oil is a traditional skincare ingredient valued for its moisturizing properties. Rich in antioxidants and fatty acids, it helps nourish and soften the skin, contributing to a smoother appearance. Its benefits include a feeling of hydration, suppleness and supporting overall skin comfort.
Targets: Dryness, Environmental Damage, Texture, Irritated Skin
Find it In: Enrich Breathable Barrier Balm
Papain
Source: Enzyme isolated from the latex from the fruit of the Papaya tree
Benefit: Papain works by aiding in the breakdown of proteins that hold dead skin cells together, facilitating their removal from the skin's surface to promote a brighter, smoother skin texture. Its gentle exfoliating properties are often favored in skincare formulations aiming to refine skin texture without the harshness sometimes associated with other exfoliating ingredients, making it a popular ingredient for sensitive and acne-prone skin.
Targets: Dullness, Texture, Uneven Skin Tone
Find it In: Polish Enzymatic Exfoliating Powder
Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate
Source: A water-soluble compound derived from Azelaic Acid
Benefit: Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate is thought to assist in promoting a more even looking skin tone and improving the appearance of dark spots and blemishes. It may contribute to a smoother looking skin texture, enhancing the appearance of skin clarity.
Targets: Fine Lines & Wrinkles, Texture, Dullness, Uneven Skin Tone, Irritated Skin
Find it In: KaramMD Trifecta, Illuminate Anti-Aging Cream
Rice Powder
Source: Made from rice grains
Benefit: Rice powder offers gentle exfoliation, helping to remove dead skin cells and impurities from the skin's surface. Rice powder also supports the skin’s defenses against environmental stressors, and helps to nourish and strengthen the skin.
Targets: Fine Lines & Wrinkles, Dullness, Texture, Environmental Damage
Find it In: Polish Enzymatic Exfoliating Powder
Retinol Compound
Source: A compound derived from Vitamin A
Benefit: Retinol has been valued for its ability to encourage natural collagen synthesis in the body, which is crucial for maintaining skin elasticity, improving firmness, and helping to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Retinol is believed to support the body’s natural skin renewal processes by encouraging the shedding of dead skin cells. This improves the skin’s texture to be softer, smoother,and helps reduce clogged pores, which can contribute to overall pore size. Regular use of Retinol is said to contribute to a brighter, more even skin tone and a healthier-looking complexion.
Targets: Fine Lines & Wrinkles, Lack of Firmness, Uneven Skin Tone, Dullness, Congested Pores, Loss of Elasticity
Find it In: KaramMD Trifecta, Illuminate Anti-Aging Cream
Shea Butter
Source: Made from the fruit of the Shea Tree
Benefit: Shea butter contains fatty acids along with Vitamins A and E and is appreciated for its potential moisturizing properties that help nourish and hydrate the skin. Shea butter is often included for its ability to support skin's natural moisture barrier, leaving the skin feeling more nourished, softer, and smoother.
Targets: Dullness, Dryness, Irritated Skin
Find it In: KaramMD Trifecta, Illuminate Anti-Aging Cream, Enrich Breathable Barrier Balm
Vitamin C
Source: Multiple forms of Vitamin C derived from synthetic and plant sources
Benefit: Vitamin C has antioxidant and soothing properties. It is used in cosmetics to assist with supporting against oxidation and to help reduce the look of redness in the skin, thus evening out skin tone to promote a brighter, healthier-looking complexion. It is also said to support the body’s natural collagen production, which helps to maintain skin's elasticity and firmness, and contribute to a more radiant appearance.
Targets: Fine Lines & Wrinkles, Loss of Elasticity, Dullness, Environmental Damage, Irritated Skin, Dryness
Find it In: KaramMD Trifecta, Quench Vitamin C Serum, Illuminate Anti-Aging Cream, Polish Enzymatic Exfoliating Powder
Willowherb Extract
Source: Extracted from the epilobium angustifolium plant
Benefit: Willowherb extract has calming properties and an ability to provide a gentle soothing sensation, while also minimizing the look of redness in the skin tone. Willowherb extract supports skin comfort and promotes a sense of relief, making it a sought-after ingredient to address skin sensitivity or potentially ease occasional irritation or discomfort.
Targets: Congested Pores, Sebum Production, Uneven Skin Tone, Irritated Skin, Environment Damage
Find it In: KaramMD Trifecta, Rinse Daily Cleanser, Quench Vitamin C Serum
Ziziphus Spina Cristi Leaf
Source: Extract from leaves of the Ziziphus Spina-Christi Leaf plant
Benefit: Ziziphus Spina-Christi Leaf is believed to offer antioxidant benefits, which help to support the skin against environmental stressors. It contains compounds like Vitamin C, which can address the look of a more even skin tone and may help boost luminosity for a more youthful look, and Vitamin E, which is known for its ability to provide moisture and support the skin's natural defenses, contributing to softer, smoother skin.
Targets: Fine Lines & Wrinkles, Loss of Elasticity, Lack of Firmness, Uneven Skin Tone, Dullness, Environmental Damage, Irritated Skin
Find it In: KaramMD Trifecta, Quench Vitamin C Serum